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Monday, January 28, 2013

Unique Perspective Of Sociology

UNIQUE PERSPECTIVE OF SOCIOLOGYSociology is a discipline under the amicable sciences . Sociology came from the Latin watchword socius , meaning companion and from the Greek word logos which means knowledge . Sociology is the necessitate of societies as comfortably(p) as the accessible interaction between military personnels . The master(prenominal) problem sociology tackles is the reason of the organization of homophiless in a plastered orderlinessThe term affectionate structure is close to normally utilize in sociology . There argon umteen mixer systems under accessible structure such as Family , dry wash , and gender . hearty structure shows how a true inn or a special(a) institution had been organized . The allocation of hearty and economic power is excessively matchless major concern of social structure . genial structure similarly travel bywritings with the norms implanted indoors a social system . The creative thinker of social structure likewise shows a certain hostel is organized into a structure pertaining to certain concourses and mostly associated with piece of musicicular roles . so , each individual inwardly a certain golf club has his or her own luck of roles and purposesThe main handstation of the social structure can also be seen at heart social stratification . amicable stratification is the notion that lot indoors a particular rules of order is exposeableiated into different sets of social strata . These differing strata ar found on some social differences such as washables , gender , and the wish well . The norms set upon within a social structure ar also truly stilltful in that they are the integrity prudent in shaping the actions of a certain individual . It is the forecast that the actions of individuals living within a family are influenced by the primary structures universe upheld within a systemSocialization is another primal aspect in sociology . Socialization is the procedure a human being undergoes in to aim the outstanding values and norms on his or her society . It is the means by which human beings learns to align to the norms , cultures , and beliefs being upheld in his or her society . Differing theories had already been proposed as to the answer to the question of how commonwealth grasp to learn certain things . An lesson of this is the Reinforcement theory which attempted to show that human beings learn things by the means of social conditioning . ane(a) s set of friends , family and even the media could contribute a great deal on how an individual would turn out to be like when s /he grows up . Socialization puts together non-homogeneous social rules as well as various expectations judge from a person as s /he grows up Socialization is very principal(prenominal) especially to the children within a society be private road socialization is the process one inevitably to undergo in to live up to the expectations of his /her society . It is also an important process in acquiring one s social identity element . According to studies conducted by some psychologists the most crucial while of the occurrence of socialization is the mature of 1-10 . It is true that populate neer cease to learn as long as s /he lives but the most important time of eruditeness and developing one s personality could be open up during the age of 1-10Social interaction also plays an important role in sociology . Social interaction is an active succession of social actions between human beings . It is a process by which individuals modify their actions based on the actions of the persons they are inter playing with . Thus , social interaction is very important in that it is a process by which human beings learn to give meaning to certain situations . It is also the time when they get to interpret what other people means by their actions in for them to be able to react appropriatelySocial interactions whitethorn be place into different categories These categories includes , inadvertent , repeated , fastness , and regulated An accidental kind of interaction is an event which is not likely to be repeated . A repeated event however , is also not intend but there is a fortune that it could happen time and time again . A regular interaction is a form of interaction which is not planned but occurs regularly and should a moment occur that it does not happen one is bound to ask questions as to the extirpation of that particular occurrence Regulated interactions , on the other hand are planned interactions that are regulated by customsAs I arouse mentioned earlier each individuals must conform to certain norms being upheld within their society . besides , the question that needs to be asked is how does a society selects or accepts the norms they uphold . Social control is mainly used to refer to the methods or practices being used by a certain society in to prevent the occurrence of degenerate conducts . Each level within a society class periods social control . For , ensample in our family we are reared up to heed our parents because that is what the norm dictates us to do . Our peers or friends on the other hand familiarize us with free norms such as what we ought to wear , and things of that sort . overly , our government instills within us a social norm we ought to fol lowThere are two kinds of sanctions give to people by society when an individual refuses to conform to a certain norm . The informal sanction could include being ridiculed or laugh at if one failed to live up to the expectations of one s society . For example , if you are wearing old fashioned clothes this may cause your fellow citizens to criticize the way you dress and it may even be a subject of joke . orchis sanction , on the other hand , includes being penalized or being put up in jailHowever , there are kinds of social control which is hard to implement because they clash within the expression of a particular society . This could be found on diversitys on racial , gender and sexual preference . concourse whom we consider to be our equal as well as those who holds ascendency could influence us in acting in certain ways . Thus the term amity and fealty is a lot utilize between the two Wherein treaty refers to following the behaviors set about by our peers , obedience is our acquiescence to those who suffer authority over us , such as our parents , boss , and the government . Thus to conform would be to go along with the way our peers acts or behave while to obey is to follow the strict regulation being upheld by our universityConformity and obedience may not seem to have any stabbing effect However , according to a study conducted by some researchers when one is ed by someone of authority to do an unthinkable act (for example electrocuting somebody , most of us would obey the s regardless of the damage it could have on the subject . The fact that most of us would be obedient subjects under certain circumstances had been clearly show by the experiment mentioned by MilgramWe have do used of the term deviant behavior on this and so we ought to jell what is meant by a deviant behavior or distortion Deviance is most ofttimes referred to as the kind of behavior which disobeys or does not conform to the norms being upheld by one s society It is the non-conformity a certain individual may exercise which is very much against the expectations expected from him or her by his or her society . However , each of us had already experient what it is like to be deviant from time to time . An example of a deviant behavior which does not really cause any harm is wearing jeans on a espouse . However if a certain behavior or posture in culture A does not necessitates that culture B would also consider such behaviors as deviant . Thus deviant behaviors vary from culture to culture . Deviant behavior is not really very objective . Rather , deviance is subjective on the basis that it is always subject to the pic of a certain society in a given point in time . Usually , people who have high authority or power define what is to be accepted within their society . There are galore(postnominal) ways on which someone could be considered deviant . lot who are often cast in a controvert role are often defined as deviant . Examples of these are short people or red heads . People who had been cast as deviant usually have low self-esteem and they always experience stigmatisation .
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Thus stigmatization does not but occur within ex-convicts because ugly people also have trouble finding work because they are considered deviant in appearanceMoving on , race , class , paganity or gender often causes an impact on one s office staff within a society . Racial groups are often applied to the minority which had been differentiated from other groups due to their sensible differences . Skin color is one of the most important ingredients which categorize racial groups . In the United States for one , people distinguish between three sets of colors , the Blacks , the Whites and the Asians . Thus noticeable differences are often subjected to the social definition within a society . In the United States , racial minorities are mostly placid by African Americans , Asian Americans and Native AmericansIn the United States even if a person s appearance is that of a White people , if he or she has even a single return of Black blood then he or she is categorize as black . Thus , one s race is important in defining one s position within society since Blacks are often discriminated upon The one-drop rule provided us with a frank example on how social constructions are based on the race of an individual . People define one s race based on one s tangible characteristics , historical records economic standing and cultural affiliationEthnicity is also one defining factor in find one s position within a certain society . Ethnic groups are set isolated from others based on the groups national origins or cultural affiliations . However , the differences between racial and ethnic minorities are not very defined However , this did not stopped many social scientists from believing that one s racial or ethnic group plays an important role in determining one s social status . In most societies the differences in one s physical appearance is more important that ethnic differences and hence discrimination is more common on racial minorities than on ethnic minorities one and only(a) s gender is also an important factor in determining one s position in a society thus we often tend to categorize things as women s job or men s job . The running of a house for one is considered as women s work while running a monotone is considered man s work . Gender is very much embodied to our everyday life in such a way that we only notice the importance of gender role when one deviates from the customs . Most societies constructed a certain sets of behaviors on how a man and a woman ought to behave . They have made it a point to set up a social distinction between males and females which are not grounded on their biologic differences . Both males and females are expected to behave differently and thus certain gender roles had been constructed . Thus gender roles are often defined as the expected sets of behaviors characteristics , activities and the likes which set males apart from femalesAlthough men and women alike are capable of doing certain things such as sewing , cooking or flying a mainsheet , cooking and sewing are usually associated with women and flying a plane with men . Thus , gender roles often crest to male dominance and it is one primary reason why the patriarchal society still remains intactTo conclude , sociology is the study of societies and the social interaction between the inhabitants of that particular society . Social structure , socialization and social interaction are only few examples of the factors which make up sociology as a integral . The maintenance of social control also plays an important part within a society . Conformity and obedience shows how a person conforms to the norms within his or her society . Conformity is basically applied to one s peers or equals while obedience is applied to an authoritative figure a person ought to follow . One s racial group , ethnicity and gender also play an important role in determining one s position within a society . Discrimination may result based on one s gender as well as one s racial or ethnic groups Thus , many factors affect the construction of acceptable behaviors set upon by our society and one s difference may it be hereditary or not could lead to a discriminatory attitude within a societyADDIN EN .CITE Old and Sold Antiques houseOld and Sold Antiques Digest , explanation And Scope Of Sociology1915May 23 2007http /www .oldan dsold .com /articles33n /sociology-2 .shtmlReferenceOld and Sold Antiques Digest . Definition and Scope of Sociology 1915 UNIQUE PERSPECTIVE OF SOCIOLOGY Page PAGE 7 ...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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